2025 Bund Summit Report on Green Finance: Nature and Biodiversity Finance

This is the English translation of the summary version of the China Finance 40 Forum (CF40) 2025 research project ―Nature and Biodiversity Finance: Theory and Practice. In case of any discrepancy, the Chinese version shall prevail. The project is led by Wang Xin. The research report reflects the personal academic views of the project team members and does not represent the opinions of their affiliated institutions. We extend our sincere gratitude to Liu Mingkang, Liu Shijin, Wang Jinnan, Zou Ji, Lv Zhi, Wang Yao, Hong Jun, Xie Fei, Chen Weiqiang, and other experts for their valuable feedback at the mid-term review of the project, to Leng Fei for her contribution to the English version of this report.